National Policy
The social welfare policy I will describe is Social Security, which is the old age pension plan at the federal level. Social security was originally signed into law as the major component of the Social Security Act of 1935, by Franklin Roosevelt.
The objective of this policy is to provide American who are beyond working age with some form of income. The general retirement age is 65, and many people at a certain point in their lives can no longer contribute economically. At such a point, the government takes care of their basic needs through the Social Security Act, by providing a baseline level of income, a sort of a national pension.
There have been many amendments or adjustments to this act that have been signed over the years. The latest was in 2009, when the No Social Security Benefits for Prisoners Act was signed. This act forbids the payment of Title II and Title XVI benefits to people while they are in prison or violate the conditions of their parole or probation. This means that prisoners are not going to be paid retroactive benefits for the time that they were a prisoner (SSA.gov, 2009).
4. The Social Security Act was sponsored by the President's Committee on Economic Security under Frances Perkins. Perkins was a Democrat.,...
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